Author Archive

First recorded case of leucism in the velvet belly lantern shark

First recorded case of leucism in the velvet belly lantern shark

First recorded case of leucism in the velvet belly lantern shark Etmopterus spinax (Squaliformes: Etmopteridae) Juan Carlos Arronte, Ana Antolínez, Rafael Bañón, José Rodríguez-Gutiérrez, Juan José Ortíz, Juan Manuel Martínez ABSTRACT: The capture of a female specimen of the velvet belly lantern shark Etmopterus spinax with abnormal skin coloration is reported. The specimen was captured

Changing trends: Beliefs and attitudes toward sharks and implications for conservation

Changing trends: Beliefs and attitudes toward sharks and implications for conservation

Changing trends: Beliefs and attitudes toward sharks and implications for conservation Joao Neves, Terran McGinnis, Jean-Christophe Giger ABSTRACT: As history shows, and contrary to modern western society’s feelings, sharks were once respected and worshipped. Sensationalized media coverage negatively impacts the public’s perception of sharks and lack of information about management and conservation options negatively impacts

A Fine Developmental Timeline of Kong Skate

A Fine Developmental Timeline of Kong Skate

How the Skate Embryo Develops: A Fine Developmental Timeline of Kong Skate Okamejei kenojei (Müller & Henle, 1841) Gao Guang, Xiao Zhizhong, Ma Yuting, Chen Xiao, Xiao Yongshuang, Li Jun ABSTRACT: Cartilaginous fishes, as an important group of jawed vertebrates, hold great promise for improving our understanding of vertebrate evolution. Previous studies have established a

Grouping behaviour impacts on the parasitic pressure and squamation of sharks

Grouping behaviour impacts on the parasitic pressure and squamation of sharks

Grouping behaviour impacts on the parasitic pressure and squamation of sharks Humberto G. Ferrón and Jose F. Palacios-Abella ABSTRACT: The evolution of grouping behaviour involves a complex trade-off of benefits and costs. Among the latter, an increase in the risk of parasitic transmission is a well-documented phenomenon that has likely promoted the evolution of defensive

Shark detection and classification with machine learning

Shark detection and classification with machine learning

Shark detection and classification with machine learning J. Jenrette, Z. Y.-C. Liu, P. Chimote, T. Hastie, E. Fox, F. Ferrettia ABSTRACT: Suitable shark conservation depends on well-informed population assessments. Direct methods such as scientific surveys and fisheries monitoring are adequate for defining population statuses, but species-specific indices of abundance and distribution coming from these sources

Europêche rejects Panama’s proposal to include blue shark in CITES Appendix II

Europêche rejects Panama’s proposal to include blue shark in CITES Appendix II

Press Release Europêche Brussels, 26 May 2022 — — — — — — • Blue sharks are sustainably managed by international fisheries management bodies (RFMOs) and protected thanks to strong fins-attached policies and catch documentation schemes.• Blue sharks harvested by Europeans are in healthy conditions across the oceans and are not subject to illegal trade.

CITES Proposal submitted to protect all sharks in the family Carcharhinidae

CITES Proposal submitted to protect all sharks in the family Carcharhinidae

NOTIFICATION TO THE PARTIES No. 2022/043 Geneva, 30 May 2022 CONCERNING:Proposals to amend Appendices I and IIConsultation with range States 1. This Notification is being published at the request of Panama 2. Panama has submitted a proposal, for consideration of the 19th meeting of the Conference of the Parties, to the Secretariat to include the

Residency, movement patterns, behavior and demographics of reef manta rays in Komodo National Park

Residency, movement patterns, behavior and demographics of reef manta rays in Komodo National Park

Residency, movement patterns, behavior and demographics of reef manta rays in Komodo National Park Germanov ES, Pierce SJ, Marshall AD, Hendrawan IG, Kefi A, Bejder L, Loneragan N. ABSTRACT: BackgroundThe reef manta ray (Mobula alfredi) is a globally threatened species and an iconic tourist attraction for visitors to Indonesia’s Komodo National Park (NP). In 2013,

Federal Fishery Managers Continue Reducing Impacts to Protected Species in the Pacific

Federal Fishery Managers Continue Reducing Impacts to Protected Species in the Pacific

Press Release Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council 24 May 2022 —- —- —- —- — Federal Fishery Managers Continue Reducing Impacts to Protected Species in the Pacific with Required Gear Change HONOLULU (24 May 2022) An industry-led conservation measure to reduce impacts to oceanic whitetip sharks is the latest example in a long history

Scientific response to a cluster of shark bites

Scientific response to a cluster of shark bites

Scientific response to a cluster of shark bites Adam Barnett, Richard Fitzpatrick, Michael Bradley, Ingo Miller, Marcus Sheaves, Andrew Chin, Bethany Smith, Amy Diedrich, Jonah Lee Yick, Nicolas Lubitz, Kevin Crook, Carlo Mattone, Mike B. Bennett, Leah Wojtach, Kátya Abrantes ABSTRACT: 1. Shark bites are of high public concern globally. Information on shark occurrence and

Functional and phylogenetic diversity of sharks in the Northeastern Pacific

Functional and phylogenetic diversity of sharks in the Northeastern Pacific

Functional and phylogenetic diversity of sharks in the Northeastern Pacific Zachary A. Siders, Lauren B. Trotta, Fabio P. Caltabellotta, Katherine B. Loesser, Benjamin Baiser, Robert N. M. Ahrens ABSTRACT: AimThe expansive spatial scale of pelagic communities and the difficulty in acquiring pelagic species’ functional traits have stymied an understanding of marine community dynamics. We assembled

DNA barcoding of traded shark fins in Peninsular Malaysia

DNA barcoding of traded shark fins in Peninsular Malaysia

DNA barcoding of traded shark fins in Peninsular Malaysia Ying Giat Seah, Caroline Kibat, Simon Hew & Benjamin J. Wainwright ABSTRACT: Southeast Asia is a major shark product trade hub, and many of the world’s largest shark product selling markets are located in the region. Malaysia is the second largest importer of shark fins in

Dental pathologies in lamniform and carcharhiniform sharks

Dental pathologies in lamniform and carcharhiniform sharks

Dental pathologies in lamniform and carcharhiniform sharks with comments on the classification and homology of double tooth pathologies in vertebrates Harrison S. Miller​, Haviv M. Avrahami, Lindsay E. Zanno ABSTRACT: Double tooth pathologies are important indicators of trauma, disease, diet, and feeding biomechanics, and are widely documented in mammals. However, diagnosis of double tooth pathologies

An epithelial signalling centre in sharks supports homology of tooth morphogenesis in vertebrates

An epithelial signalling centre in sharks supports homology of tooth morphogenesis in vertebrates

An epithelial signalling centre in sharks supports homology of tooth morphogenesis in vertebrates Alexandre P Thiery, Ariane S Standing, Rory L Cooper, Gareth J Fraser ABSTRACT: Development of tooth shape is regulated by the enamel knot signalling centre, at least in mammals. Fgf signalling regulates differential proliferation between the enamel knot and adjacent dental epithelia

Global collision-risk hotspots of marine traffic and the whale shark

Global collision-risk hotspots of marine traffic and the whale shark

Global collision-risk hotspots of marine traffic and the world’s largest fish, the whale shark Freya C. Womersley, Nicolas E. Humphries, Nuno Queiroz, Marisa Vedor, Ivo da Costa, Miguel Furtado, John P. Tyminski, Katya Abrantes, Gonzalo Araujo, Steffen S. Bach, Adam Barnett, Michael L. Berumen, Sandra Bessudo Lion, Camrin D. Braun, Elizabeth Clingham, Jesse E. M.