Author Archive

North Carolina: New State Record Thresher Shark

North Carolina: New State Record Thresher Shark

Press Release North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality 09 February 2023 — — — — — — State certifies Common Thresher as new state record The N.C. Division of Marine Fisheries recently certified a new state record Common Thresher (Alopias vulpinus). MOREHEAD CITY The N.C. Division of Marine Fisheries recently certified a new state record

The effect of temperature on haemoglobin–oxygen binding affinity in regionally endothermic and ectothermic sharks

The effect of temperature on haemoglobin–oxygen binding affinity in regionally endothermic and ectothermic sharks

The effect of temperature on haemoglobin–oxygen binding affinity in regionally endothermic and ectothermic sharks Phillip R. Morrison, Diego Bernal, Chugey A. Sepulveda, Colin J. Brauner ABSTRACT: Haemoglobin (Hb)–O2 binding affinity typically decreases with increasing temperature, but several species of ectothermic and regionally endothermic fishes exhibit reduced Hb thermal sensitivity. Regionally endothermic sharks, including the common

Recreational fishery discard practices influence use of tidal estuary by a large marine mesopredator

Recreational fishery discard practices influence use of tidal estuary by a large marine mesopredator

Recreational fishery discard practices influence use of tidal estuary by a large marine mesopredator Joni Pini-Fitzsimmons, Nathan A. Knott, Culum Brown ABSTRACT: Context: It is common for recreational anglers to discard waste produced from filleting catches back into the water, which results in a highly spatio-temporally predictable food subsidy for wildlife to scavenge. However, the

Hong Kong Customs seizes over 1.2 tonnes of suspected scheduled dried shark fins

Hong Kong Customs seizes over 1.2 tonnes of suspected scheduled dried shark fins

Press Release Hong Kong Customs and Excise Department 18 February 2023 — — — — — — — — Hong Kong Customs yesterday (February 17) seized over 1.2 tonnes of suspected scheduled dried shark fins of endangered species with an estimated market value of about $40 million at Hong Kong International Airport. Through risk assessment,

One marine protected area is not enough: The trophic ecology of the broadnose sevengill shark in the Southwest Atlantic

One marine protected area is not enough: The trophic ecology of the broadnose sevengill shark in the Southwest Atlantic

One marine protected area is not enough: The trophic ecology of the broadnose sevengill shark (Notorynchus cepedianus) in the Southwest Atlantic Manuela Funes, Agustín M. De Wysiecki, Nelson D. Bovcon, Andrés J. Jaureguizar, Alejo J. Irigoyen ABSTRACT: bioRxiv, DOI: 10.1101/2023.01.25.524777 SOURCE

Detecting Mediterranean White Sharks with Environmental DNA

Detecting Mediterranean White Sharks with Environmental DNA

Detecting Mediterranean White Sharks with Environmental DNA Jeremy F. Jenrette , Jennifer L. Jenrette, N. Kobun Truelove, Stefano Moro, Nick I. Dunn, Taylor K. Chapple, Austin J. Gallagher, Chiara Gambardella, Robert Schallert, Brendan D. Shea, David J. Curnick, Barbara A. Block, Francesco Ferretti ABSTRACT: N/A Oceanography 36 (Supplement 1), DOI: 10.5670/oceanog.2023.s1.28 SOURCE (OPEN ACCESS)

First record of the cirripede Anelasma squalicola in the Mediterranean Sea

First record of the cirripede Anelasma squalicola in the Mediterranean Sea

First record of the cirripede Anelasma squalicola Darwin, 1852 (Pollicipedidae) in the Mediterranean Sea ALBA MARTÍN-LÁZARO, WOLF ISBERT, AIGÜES REPULLÉS-ALBEDA, CRISTINA GARCÍA-RUIZ, FRANCISCO E. MONTERO ABSTRACT: Anelasma squalicola Darwin 1852, is a barnacle that occurs on elasmobranchs from the Atlantic, Pacific, Arctic and Indian Ocean. It infects sharks of the families Etmopteridae and Pentanchidae. The

Conservation successes and challenges for wide-ranging sharks and rays

Conservation successes and challenges for wide-ranging sharks and rays

Conservation successes and challenges for wide-ranging sharks and rays Nathan Pacoureau, John K. Carlson, Holly K. Kindsvater, Nicholas K. Dulvy ABSTRACT: Overfishing is the most significant threat facing sharks and rays. Given the growth in consumption of seafood, combined with the compounding effects of habitat loss, climate change, and pollution, there is a need to

Almost nothing is known about the tiger shark in South Atlantic waters

Almost nothing is known about the tiger shark in South Atlantic waters

Almost nothing is known about the tiger shark in South Atlantic waters Samuel Balanin, Rachel Ann Hauser-Davis, Eloísa Giareta, Patricia Charvet, Natascha Wosnick​ ABSTRACT: The tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) has been relatively well assessed concerning biology and ecology aspects in both Atlantic and Pacific North America and in Caribbean waters. The amount of data in

Inferring habitat use of the Pacific White Shark using vertebral chemistry

Inferring habitat use of the Pacific White Shark using vertebral chemistry

Inferring habitat use of the Pacific White Shark using vertebral chemistry John A. Mohan, Alfonsina E. Romo-Curiel, Sharon Z. Herzka, R. J. David Wells, Nathan R. Miller, Oscar Sosa-Nishizaki, Emiliano García-Rodríguez ABSTRACT: The conservation and management of highly migratory sharks relies on understanding age-related movements and nursery habitat utilization. We reconstructed the habitat use and

Are shark teeth proxies for functional traits? A framework to infer ecology from the fossil record

Are shark teeth proxies for functional traits? A framework to infer ecology from the fossil record

Are shark teeth proxies for functional traits? A framework to infer ecology from the fossil record Jack A. Cooper, John N. Griffin, René Kindlimann, Catalina Pimiento ABSTRACT: Modern sharks have an evolutionary history of at least 250 million years and are known to play key roles in marine systems, from controlling prey populations to connecting

Half a century of rising extinction risk of coral reef sharks and rays

Half a century of rising extinction risk of coral reef sharks and rays

Half a century of rising extinction risk of coral reef sharks and rays C. Samantha Sherman, Colin A. Simpfendorfer, Nathan Pacoureau, Jay H. Matsushiba, Helen F. Yan, Rachel H. L. Walls, Cassandra L. Rigby, Wade J. VanderWright, Rima W. Jabado, Riley A. Pollom, John K. Carlson, Patricia Charvet, Ahmad Bin Ali, Fahmi, Jessica Cheok, Danielle

Forensic determination of shark species as predators and scavengers of sea turtles in Florida and Alabama, USA

Forensic determination of shark species as predators and scavengers of sea turtles in Florida and Alabama, USA

Forensic determination of shark species as predators and scavengers of sea turtles in Florida and Alabama, USA Derek M. Aoki, Justin R. Perrault, Sarah L. Hoffmann, Jeffrey R. Guertin, Annie Page-Karjian, Brian A. Stacy, Dayv Lowry ABSTRACT: Sharks are the primary predator of large immature and mature sea turtles, yet the shark species responsible for

Multifaceted effects of bycatch mitigation measures on target/non-target species for pelagic longline fisheries

Multifaceted effects of bycatch mitigation measures on target/non-target species for pelagic longline fisheries

Multifaceted effects of bycatch mitigation measures on target/non-target species for pelagic longline fisheries and consideration for bycatch management Daisuke Ochi, Kei Okamoto, Shintaro Ueno ABSTRACT: The pelagic longline fishery, in an effort to reduce bycatch of sea turtles, have developed and deployed fisheries bycatch mitigation techniques such as replacing J/tuna hooks and squid bait with

Umbrella terms conceal the sale of threatened shark species

Umbrella terms conceal the sale of threatened shark species

Umbrella terms conceal the sale of threatened shark species: A DNA barcoding approach Ashleigh E. Sharrad, Patrick Reis-Santos, Jeremy Austin, Bronwyn M. Gillanders ABSTRACT: Food fraud in the seafood industry is a growing concern, including the authenticity and provenance of seafood products that are often unable to be confidently verified along complex, and at times